Bronchoscopy CPT Code 2024 Comprehensive Guide

bronchoscopy billing

Healthcare providers use CPT numbers to bill for bronchoscopy procedures. The codes for such procedures are in AMA’s Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) system. Every code indicates a specific type of bronchoscopy or related procedure. Understanding these codes is paramount as they form the basis for accurate billing and reimbursement systems. They help differentiate between mere diagnostic bronchoscopies and complex invasive procedures. To ensure correct documentation and payment for bronchoscopy services, healthcare providers, medical coders, and insurance companies use them.

Complete Guide on Bronchoscopy CPT Code

Bronchoscopy CPT codes are necessary because they allow healthcare providers to report and bill for such procedures properly. Depending on the procedure involved, some codes fall under different categories. The main diagnostic bronchoscopy code is 31622, which covers a simple examination of the airways. However, other specific codes apply to more complicated procedures such as bronchoscopy with biopsy coded 31625 or removal of foreign body coded 31635.” Sometimes, multiple codes may be required to describe a particular procedure fully.

Furthermore, modifiers may also show additional details about the procedure, like whether it was done on the right or left side. These charge levels secure doctors’ compensation and accuracy in their treatment records. Providers must keep any changes to Broncos copy codes in mind since they can easily get lost with time.

Types Of Bronchoscopes And Their Cpt Codes

The various types of bronchoscope procedures have their respective CPT codes. The most common type is flexible bronchoscopy (code 31622), where a flexible tube is introduced into an airway for examination purposes only.” A rigid bronchoscope uses straight hollow tubes to remove large objects or perform certain therapeutic operations, such as removing polyps inside the lungs (code 31615). Endobronchial ultrasound also has codes such as 31652 for EBUS-Guided-TBNA of different lesions. Navigation bronchoscopy is coded as 31627.” These therapeutic procedures have unique codes like laser therapy (code 31641) and fiducial marker placement (code 31626). One might need to carry out bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) during bronchoscopy, coded as 31624. In this context, it must be chosen that the exact procedure being undertaken be described because if a wrong code is used, billing errors and compliance department issues may arise.

Cpt Code For Flexible Bronchoscopes Procedures

Several CPT codes are available for flexible bronchoscope procedures depending on the technique employed. The base code for diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy is 31622. If a biopsy is done within this procedure, the code will be 31625. When performing a bronchial brushing, the correct code would be 31623.” Also, during flexible bronchoscopy, BAL has its own CPT code number: 31

Rigid Bronchoscopy – CPT Code for Diagnosis

Flexible bronchoscopy is more common, but rigid bronchoscopy has its own set of CPT codes. Diagnostic rigid bronchoscopy uses the base code 31615, which pertains to the basic procedure of examining airways using a rigid bronchoscope. If one performs a biopsy during a rigid bronchoscopy, the code 31625 for flexible bronchoscopy would still be used. Removing a foreign body with the help of rigid bronchoscopy is coded as 31635. Laser therapy, for example, during Rigid Bronchoscopy uses code 31641, which entails some other complex procedures. Instead of working only for diagnostic purposes, clinicians perform various therapeutic procedures through rigid bronchoscopes. Hence, a suitable code for any particular intervention may differ from another one, such as in this case. Accurate documentation supporting these codes is very important in all medical coding activities.

Endobronchial Ultrasound EBUS Techniques & Codes

Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) is an advanced bronchoscopy technique that employs ultrasound guidance to get better accuracy in diagnosis and staging lung conditions. Regarding transbronchial needle aspiration under EBUS-guided is concerned, the initial separate target lesion involves CPT code 31652, and subsequent sampled lesions are coded by 31653. For TBNA without CT guidance, it is appropriate to use CPT code 31648. Mediastinal staging can also be carried out using either code 31654 or, at times, even combined with the parent bronchoscopic procedure, such as the cases where mediastinoscopies are done alongside it (BCP). Hence, BCP procedures require specialized equipment and training; thus, the complexity of standard bronchoscopies influenced their coding.

Bronchoalveolar Lavage BAL CPT Codes

Clinicians who perform bronchoscopy need to carry out bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) to have specimens from the lower respiratory tract. BAL is done as part of a diagnostic bronchoscopy. Therefore, it has this primary CPT code 31624. It should also be noted that these codes are used in addition to the base bronchoscopy code (31622). For example, if you perform procedures such as biopsies with BAL, several codes may be needed so that we can fully describe what services were carried out. During the procedure, sterile saline is instilled and collected from a specific portion of the lung, providing valuable diagnostics. Therefore, using this code requires adequate documentation of the BAL procedure, including how much fluid was instilled and recovered.

Transbronchial Lung Biopsy TBLB Code

During bronchoscopy, a transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) is performed to get samples of lung tissues. The primary CPT code for TBLB is 31628, which refers to single lobe biopsy. Another one used instead when there are more than two lobes biopsied at once is 31629. Nevertheless, it should be noted that these codes are also used together with the base bronchoscopy code (31622). TBLB is invasive and poses more risks than other types of bronchoscopic biopsies, as seen in its coding procedure. Therefore, accurate coding requires proper documentation about how many biopsy samples were obtained and where among others. There could also be additional codes, especially when TBLB is done under fluoroscopic guidance. For instance

Conclusion

Healthcare providers, medical coders, and billing specialists must understand bronchoscopy CPT codes. They guarantee correct billing, timely payments, and up-to-date medical records. Every type of bronchoscopy has a code, from simple diagnostic procedures to complicated interventional techniques. The most recent code revisions must be known and applied correctly so that mistakes in selection would not lead to noncompliance or improper billing. Each code should have relevant documentation to support it. With these codes mastered, they can address quality care provision while ensuring accurate representation and compensation.

Frequently Asked Questions (Bronchoscopy CPT Code 2024)

How does 31622 differ from 31625?

Code 31622 is a fundamental diagnostic bronchoscopy used for biopsy.

What code do I use for an EBUS-guided TBNA procedure?

This is usually used with the base bronchoscopy codes 31622 31652 for the first lesion and 31653 for each additional lesion.

Is there another coding for BAL (bronchoalveolar lavage)?

Yes, it has its particular number (31624) added to the base bronchoscopy code when performed.